In:
The Scientific World Journal, Hindawi Limited, Vol. 2014 ( 2014), p. 1-6
Abstract:
Low-molecular-weight glutenin subunits (LMW-GS) are of great importance in processing quality and participate in the formation of polymers in wheat. In this study, eight new LMW-GS alleles were isolated from Chinese wheat landraces ( Triticum aestivum L.) and designated as Glu-A3-1a , Glu-A3-1b , Glu-B3-1a , Glu-B3-1b , Glu-B3-1c , Glu-D3-1a , Glu-D3-1b , and Glu-D3-1c , which were located at the Glu-A3 , Glu-B3 , and Glu-D3 loci, respectively. Based on the proteins encoded, the number of deduced amino acids of Glu-B3 alleles was approximately 50 more than those of Glu-A3 and Glu-D3 alleles. The first cysteine of Glu-A3 and Glu-D3 alleles was located at the N-terminal domain, while that of Glu-B3 alleles was found in the repetitive domain, which may lead to the different functioning in forming disulfide bonds. All the eight genes were LMW-m types and the new allele of Glu-B3-1a which had nine cysteine residues may be the desirable LMW-GS gene for improving bread-making quality.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
2356-6140
,
1537-744X
Language:
English
Publisher:
Hindawi Limited
Publication Date:
2014
detail.hit.zdb_id:
2075968-X