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    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    S. Karger AG ; 2016
    In:  Kidney and Blood Pressure Research Vol. 41, No. 6 ( 2016), p. 828-836
    In: Kidney and Blood Pressure Research, S. Karger AG, Vol. 41, No. 6 ( 2016), p. 828-836
    Abstract: 〈 b 〉 〈 i 〉 Background/Aims: 〈 /i 〉 〈 /b 〉 The release of fibroblast growth factor FGF23, a powerful regulator of 1,25(OH) 〈 sub 〉 2 〈 /sub 〉 D 〈 sub 〉 3 〈 /sub 〉 formation and mineral metabolism, is stimulated by store-operated Ca 〈 sup 〉 2+ 〈 /sup 〉 entry (SOCE), which is accomplished by the pore forming Ca 〈 sup 〉 2+ 〈 /sup 〉 release activated channel protein Orai1. Regulators of Orai1 and thus FGF23 release include serum & amp; glucocorticoid inducible kinase SGK1, a kinase up-regulated by glucocorticosteroids. Some effects of glucocorticoids require the presence of annexin A7, such as suppression of prostaglandin E2 in gastric glands. The present study thus explored whether annexin A7 impacts on FGF23 plasma levels. 〈 b 〉 〈 i 〉 Methods: 〈 /i 〉 〈 /b 〉 Comparisons were made between gene targeted mice lacking functional annexin A7 ( 〈 i 〉 Anx7 〈 /i 〉 〈 sup 〉 〈 i 〉 -/- 〈 /i 〉 〈 /sup 〉 ) and their wild type littermates ( 〈 i 〉 Anx7 〈 /i 〉 〈 sup 〉 〈 i 〉 +/+ 〈 /i 〉 〈 /sup 〉 ). Serum C-terminal-FGF23, intact FGF23, 1,25(OH) 〈 sub 〉 2 〈 /sub 〉 D 〈 sub 〉 3 〈 /sub 〉 and PTH concentrations were measured by ELISA or EIA. The serum and urinary phosphate concentrations were measured by colorimetry, the serum Ca 〈 sup 〉 2+ 〈 /sup 〉 concentration and the urinary Ca 〈 sup 〉 2+ 〈 /sup 〉 concentration by flame photometry. 〈 b 〉 〈 i 〉 Results: 〈 /i 〉 〈 /b 〉 Serum C-terminal FGF23 levels and corticosterone levels were significantly higher and serum 1,25(OH) 〈 sub 〉 2 〈 /sub 〉 D 〈 sub 〉 3 〈 /sub 〉 and PTH levels were significantly lower in 〈 i 〉 Anx7 〈 /i 〉 〈 sup 〉 〈 i 〉 -/- 〈 /i 〉 〈 /sup 〉 than in 〈 i 〉 Anx7 〈 /i 〉 〈 sup 〉 〈 i 〉 +/+ 〈 /i 〉 〈 /sup 〉 mice. Water intake was slightly but significantly higher in 〈 i 〉 Anx7 〈 /i 〉 〈 sup 〉 〈 i 〉 -/- 〈 /i 〉 〈 /sup 〉 mice than in 〈 i 〉 Anx7 〈 /i 〉 〈 sup 〉 〈 i 〉 +/+ 〈 /i 〉 〈 /sup 〉 mice. No significant difference was observed between 〈 i 〉 Anx7 〈 /i 〉 〈 sup 〉 〈 i 〉 -/- 〈 /i 〉 〈 /sup 〉 and 〈 i 〉 Anx7 〈 /i 〉 〈 sup 〉 〈 i 〉 +/+ 〈 /i 〉 〈 /sup 〉 mice in urinary fluid excretion, plasma Ca 〈 sup 〉 2+ 〈 /sup 〉 concentration, plasma phosphate concentration and urinary Ca 〈 sup 〉 2+ 〈 /sup 〉 output. The urinary phosphate output was significantly lower in 〈 i 〉 Anx7 〈 /i 〉 〈 sup 〉 〈 i 〉 -/- 〈 /i 〉 〈 /sup 〉 mice than in 〈 i 〉 Anx7 〈 /i 〉 〈 sup 〉 〈 i 〉 +/+ 〈 /i 〉 〈 /sup 〉 mice. 〈 b 〉 〈 i 〉 Conclusion: 〈 /i 〉 〈 /b 〉 Annexin A7 deficiency upregulates FGF23 plasma levels, an effect paralleled by increased corticosterone plasma levels, as well as decreased 1,25(OH) 〈 sub 〉 2 〈 /sub 〉 D 〈 sub 〉 3 〈 /sub 〉 and PTH plasma levels.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    ISSN: 1420-4096 , 1423-0143
    Language: English
    Publisher: S. Karger AG
    Publication Date: 2016
    detail.hit.zdb_id: 1482922-8
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