In:
Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy, S. Karger AG, Vol. 44, No. 1 ( 2018), p. 65-71
Abstract:
〈 b 〉 〈 i 〉 Introduction: 〈 /i 〉 〈 /b 〉 Ultrasound-guided bipolar umbilical cord occlusion (UCO) is used in complicated monochorionic multiple pregnancies in Denmark. The aim of this study was to assess a learning curve in the procedure of UCO. 〈 b 〉 〈 i 〉 Materials and Methods: 〈 /i 〉 〈 /b 〉 One hundred and two monochorionic pregnancies treated with UCO at Rigshospitalet, Denmark between 2004 and 2015 were included. The procedures were divided into period 1 (2004-2009) and period 2 (2010-2015) to determine a learning curve. Primary outcome measure was survival rate. Secondary outcome measures were time from operation to fetal loss and gestational age (GA) at delivery. 〈 b 〉 〈 i 〉 Results: 〈 /i 〉 〈 /b 〉 Period 1 included 59 cases. The median GA at procedure was 19.9 weeks (range 16.7-25.9) and at delivery 34.7 weeks (range 24.3-40.3). Period 2 included 43 cases. The median GA at procedure was 20.7 weeks (range 16.7-27.6) and at delivery 37.3 weeks (range 29.1-40.3). Survival rate increased from 78% (period 1) to 95% (period 2) ( 〈 i 〉 p 〈 /i 〉 = 0.02). GA at delivery increased as well. Fetal death within 48 h after surgery decreased from 4 (period 1) to 0 (period 2). 〈 b 〉 〈 i 〉 Discussion: 〈 /i 〉 〈 /b 〉 Our results suggest a learning curve in the procedure of UCO with improved outcome on all measures.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
1015-3837
,
1421-9964
Language:
English
Publisher:
S. Karger AG
Publication Date:
2018
detail.hit.zdb_id:
1482292-1