In:
Journal of Biomedical Nanotechnology, American Scientific Publishers, Vol. 18, No. 5 ( 2022-05-01), p. 1349-1361
Kurzfassung:
RNA plays a vital role in cell functions, but tools to manipulate it is limited. RNA interference (RNAi) is an important approach for biological and clinical applications, but the prone of non-target knockdown effects limited the usage. CRISPR-Cas13 systems recently have been identified
for RNA-guided RNA-interfering activity, and can be used in therapeutics, but the large size of Cas13 proteins and the off-targets effect also limit their further usage. Here we report that the chimeric protein containing a double strand nuclease/domain and a structure RNA binding domain (dsRNase-stRBD) with structure guided RNA (sgRNA) can be engineered for mammalian RNA silencing effectively. The RNA knockdown mediated by this method was durable, efficient and stringent without off-target interfering by the sense strand of shRNA base method. Moreover, at size of only 307 aa, allowing dsRNase-stRBD
fitting for the versatile scAAV, while the most recent report displays that the smallest Cas13 protein is 775 aa. These results establish sgRNA-dsRBD-RNase as an excellent method for studying RNA function of cells and further clinical application.
Materialart:
Online-Ressource
ISSN:
1550-7033
DOI:
10.1166/jbn.2022.3333
Sprache:
Englisch
Verlag:
American Scientific Publishers
Publikationsdatum:
2022