In:
Journal of Clinical Oncology, American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), Vol. 31, No. 4_suppl ( 2013-02-01), p. 122-122
Abstract:
122 Background: In gastric cancer, platinum and fluorouracil combination chemotherapy (CTx) is commonly used. But the optimal duration of CTx in palliative setting is not known. Thus, we reviewed the pts who rested CTx despite of persistent disease control. Methods: From Mar 2007 to Feb 2012 at Seoul St. Mary’s hospital, we retrospectively reviewed pts as follows; (1) had metastatic or recurrent gastric cancer, (2) received 9 cycles of FOLFOX as 1 st -line, (3) had no progressive disease (PD) and rested after completion of 9 th cycle. Results: Total 25 pts were reviewed. Median age was 54 (36~77) and 15 pts (60%) were male. 13 pts (52%) had recurrent disease and 12 metastatic initially. All pts were treated with oxaliplatin 100 mg/m 2 , leucovorin 400 mg/m2 on day 1 and 5-FU 1200 mg/m 2 on day 1-2 every 2 weeks. All pts had metastasis; carcinomatosis peritonei (CP, 56%), lymph node (36%), liver (20%) and bone (8%). Nine pts (48%) had non-measurable lesions and 3 no evidence of disease (NED) on CT after palliative surgery. Response evaluation was done every 3 cycles. Among 22 pts with evaluable disease, 5 (20%) showed complete response (CR), 8 (32%) partial response (PR), 2 (8%) stable disease (SD) and 7 (28%) non-CR/non-PD as best response. Median progression free survival (PFS) was 14.2 m (95% CI, 6.6-21.9). The PFS in CP vs. non-CP was 9.9 vs. 21.5 m (log rank P = .037). And PFS according to best response were as follows; 25.5 m in CR + NED group, 15.7 PR, 13.4 non-CR/non-PD and 4.3 SD (log rank P = .014). Other factors did not seem to affect PFS. Conclusions: This study suggested that resting CTx in selected pts would be reasonable in gastric cancer. Especially the presence of CP and the grade of response seemed to be important in patient selection.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
0732-183X
,
1527-7755
DOI:
10.1200/jco.2013.31.4_suppl.122
Language:
English
Publisher:
American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)
Publication Date:
2013
detail.hit.zdb_id:
2005181-5