In:
PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science (PLoS), Vol. 15, No. 11 ( 2020-11-20), p. e0242601-
Kurzfassung:
The accurate assessment of liver fibrosis among hemodialysis patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC) is important for both treatment and for follow up strategies. Applying the non-invasive methods in general population with viral hepatitis have been successful but the applicability of the aminotransferase/platelet ratio index (APRI) or the fibrosis-4 index (FIB-4) in hemodialysis patients need further evaluation. Materials and methods We conducted a prospective, multi-center, uremic cohort to verify the applicability of APRI and FIB-4 in identifying liver fibrosis by reference with the standard transient elastography (TE) measures. Results There were 116 CHC cases with valid TE were enrolled in our analysis. 46 cases (39.6%) were classified as F1, 35 cases (30.2%) as F2, 11 cases (9.5%) as F3, and 24 cases (20.7%) as F4, respectively. The traditional APRI and FIB-4 criteria did not correctly identify liver fibrosis. The optimal cut-off value of APRI was 0.28 and of FIB-4 was 1.91 to best excluding liver cirrhosis with AUC of 76% and 77%, respectively. The subgroup analysis showed that female CHC hemodialysis patients had better diagnostic accuracy with 74.1% by APRI. And CHC hemodialysis patients without hypertension had better diagnostic accuracy with 78.6% by FIB-4. Conclusions This study confirmed the traditional category level of APRI and FIB-4 were unable to identify liver fibrosis of CHC hemodialysis patients. With the adjusted cut-off value, APRI and FIB-4 still showed suboptimal diagnostic accuracy. Our results suggest the necessary of TE measures for liver fibrosis in the CHC uremic population.
Materialart:
Online-Ressource
ISSN:
1932-6203
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0242601
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0242601.g001
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0242601.t001
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0242601.t002
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0242601.t003
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0242601.t004
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0242601.t005
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0242601.t006
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0242601.s001
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0242601.s002
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0242601.s003
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0242601.s004
Sprache:
Englisch
Verlag:
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
Publikationsdatum:
2020
ZDB Id:
2267670-3