In:
PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science (PLoS), Vol. 16, No. 7 ( 2021-7-8), p. e0253628-
Kurzfassung:
Successful reproduction is critical to the persistence of at-risk species; however, reproductive characteristics are understudied in many wild species. New Zealand’s endemic tuatara ( Sphenodon punctatus) , the sole surviving member of the reptile order Rhynchocephalia, is restricted to 10% of its historic range. To complement ongoing conservation efforts, we collected and characterized mature sperm from male tuatara for the first time. Semen collected both during mating and from urine after courting contained motile sperm and had the potential for a very high percentage of viable sperm cells (98%). Scanning electron microscopy revealed a filiform sperm cell with distinct divisions: head, midpiece, tail, and reduced end piece. Finally, our initial curvilinear velocity estimates for tuatara sperm are 2–4 times faster than any previously studied reptile. Further work is needed to examine these trends at a larger scale; however, this research provides valuable information regarding reproduction in this basal reptile.
Materialart:
Online-Ressource
ISSN:
1932-6203
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0253628
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0253628.g001
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0253628.g002
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0253628.g003
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0253628.g004
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0253628.g005
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0253628.g006
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0253628.g007
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0253628.t001
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0253628.t002
Sprache:
Englisch
Verlag:
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
Publikationsdatum:
2021
ZDB Id:
2267670-3