In:
Frontiers in Microbiology, Frontiers Media SA, Vol. 13 ( 2022-4-8)
Kurzfassung:
The topography and hydrography around seamounts have a strong influence on plankton biogeography. The intrinsic properties of various biological taxa inherently also shape their distribution. Therefore, it is hypothesized that different pelagic groups respond differently to effects of seamounts regarding their distribution and connectivity patterns. Herein, bacterial, protist, and fungal diversity was investigated across the water column around the Kocebu Guyot in the western Pacific Ocean. A higher connectivity was detected for bacteria than for protists and an extremely low connectivity for fungi, which might be attributed to parasitic and commensal interactions of many fungal taxa. The seamount enhanced the vertical connectivity of bacterial and protist communities, but significantly reduced protist connectivity along horizontal dimension. Such effects provide ecological opportunities for eukaryotic adaption and diversification. All the bacterial, protist, and fungal communities were more strongly affected by deterministic than stochastic processes. Drift appeared to have a more significant role in influencing the fungal community than other groups. Our study indicates the impact of seamounts on the pelagic community distribution and connectivity and highlights the mechanism of horizontally restricted dispersal combined with vertical mixing, which promotes the diversification of eukaryotic life.
Materialart:
Online-Ressource
ISSN:
1664-302X
DOI:
10.3389/fmicb.2022.773487
DOI:
10.3389/fmicb.2022.773487.s001
Sprache:
Unbekannt
Verlag:
Frontiers Media SA
Publikationsdatum:
2022
ZDB Id:
2587354-4