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    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Frontiers Media SA ; 2024
    In:  Frontiers in Sports and Active Living Vol. 6 ( 2024-7-15)
    In: Frontiers in Sports and Active Living, Frontiers Media SA, Vol. 6 ( 2024-7-15)
    Kurzfassung: Physical performance tests are predictive of mortality and may screen for certain health conditions (e.g., sarcopenia); however, their diagnostic and/or prognostic value has primarily been studied in age-limited or disease-specific cohorts. Our objective was to identify the most salient characteristics associated with three lower quarter balance and strength tests in a cohort of community-dwelling adults. Methods We applied a stacked elastic net approach on detailed data on sociodemographic, health and health-related behaviors, and biomarker data from the first visit of the Project Baseline Health Study ( N = 2,502) to determine which variables were most associated with three physical performance measures: single-legged balance test (SLBT), sitting-rising test (SRT), and 30-second chair-stand test (30CST). Analyses were stratified by age ( & lt;65 and ≥65). Results Female sex, Black or African American race, lower educational attainment, and health conditions such as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and cardiovascular conditions (e.g., hypertension) were consistently associated with worse performance across all three tests. Several other health conditions were associated with either better or worse test performance, depending on age group and test. C-reactive protein was the only laboratory value associated with performance across age and test groups with some consistency. Conclusions Our results highlighted previously identified and several novel salient factors associated with performance on the SLBT, SRT, and 30CST. These tests could represent affordable, noninvasive biomarkers of prevalent and/or future disease in adult individuals; future research should validate these findings. Clinical Trial Registration ClinicalTrials.gov , identifier NCT03154346, registered on May 15, 2017.
    Materialart: Online-Ressource
    ISSN: 2624-9367
    Sprache: Unbekannt
    Verlag: Frontiers Media SA
    Publikationsdatum: 2024
    ZDB Id: 2969725-6
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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