In:
The Astronomical Journal, American Astronomical Society, Vol. 158, No. 5 ( 2019-11-01), p. 200-
Abstract:
High-contrast medium resolution spectroscopy has been used to detect molecules such as water and carbon monoxide in the atmospheres of gas giant exoplanets. In this work, we show how it can be used to derive radial velocity (RV) measurements of directly imaged exoplanets. Improving upon the traditional cross-correlation technique, we develop a new likelihood based on joint forward modeling of the planetary signal and the starlight background (i.e., speckles). After marginalizing over the starlight model, we infer the barycentric RV of HR 8799 b and c in 2010 yielding −9.2 ± 0.5 km s −1 and −11.6 ± 0.5 km s −1 , respectively. These RV measurements help to constrain the 3D orientation of the orbit of the planet by resolving the degeneracy in the longitude of an ascending node. Assuming coplanar orbits for HR 8799 b and c, but not including d and e, we estimate and .
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
0004-6256
,
1538-3881
DOI:
10.3847/1538-3881/ab4594
Language:
Unknown
Publisher:
American Astronomical Society
Publication Date:
2019
detail.hit.zdb_id:
2207625-6
detail.hit.zdb_id:
2003104-X
SSG:
16,12