In:
Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, IOP Publishing, Vol. 55, No. 4S ( 2016-04-01), p. 04EE05-
Abstract:
Although a microscopic study on a MgO tunnel barrier by atomic force microscopy has been required to study the reliability of magnetic tunnel junctions, the deterioration of bare MgO due to the adsorption of H 2 O and CO 2 has been a problem. For an accurate evaluation of the initial current leakage spots distributed in a MgO tunnel barrier, a CoFeB-capped MgO tunnel barrier structure is proposed for evaluation by means of conductive atomic force microscopy. The CoFeB capping layer thickness was optimized to be 2.0 nm to prevent H 2 O and CO 2 adsorption on the MgO and to minimize the series resistance due to the capping layer. The initial current leakage spot density of the MgO tunnel barrier with the optimized CoFeB capping layer exponentially increased as the thickness of the MgO tunnel barrier decreased from 1.6 to 0.8 nm, and was 157 spots/µm 2 at the MgO thickness of 1.2 nm and the bias voltage of 0.5 V.
Type of Medium:
Online Resource
ISSN:
0021-4922
,
1347-4065
DOI:
10.7567/JJAP.55.04EE05
Language:
Unknown
Publisher:
IOP Publishing
Publication Date:
2016
detail.hit.zdb_id:
218223-3
detail.hit.zdb_id:
797294-5
detail.hit.zdb_id:
2006801-3
detail.hit.zdb_id:
797295-7