UID:
almahu_9948025422602882
Format:
1 online resource (347 p.)
Edition:
1st ed.
ISBN:
1-283-28821-4
,
9786613288219
,
0-12-385974-3
Content:
Research increasingly suggests that addiction has a genetic and neurobiological basis, but efforts to translate research into effective clinical treatments and social policy needs to be informed by careful ethical analyses of the personal and social implications. Scientists and policy makers alike must consider possible unintended negative consequences of neuroscience research so that the promise of reducing the burden and incidence of addiction can be fully realized and new advances translated into clinically meaningful and effective treatments. This volume brings together leading
Note:
Description based upon print version of record.
,
Front Cover; Addiction Neuroethics: The Ethics of Addiction Neuroscience Research and Treatment; Copyright Page; Contents; Foreword: The Neuroethics of Drug Addiction; Contributors; Introduction: What is Addiction Neuroethics and Why Does it Matter?; Introduction; Why Addiction Neuroethics?; Overview of the Book; References; I. State of the Science; 1. Brain Imaging in Addiction; Introduction; Neuroimaging Approaches; Imaging Techniques; Neuroimaging and Addiction Research; Drug-Related Stimuli; Reward Processing; Cognitive Control; Conclusion; 2. Molecular Neuroscience and Genetics
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IntroductionAddiction and the Brain: Circuits and Transmitters; Neuroadaptations; Addiction and the Brain: Neuropeptides; Genes and Addiction; Conclusion; II. Treatment; 3. Treating Opioid Dependence with Opioids: Exploring the Ethics; Introduction; Historical Evolution of Attitudes to Opioid Prescribing; Is Addiction A Disease?; Is Opioid Substitution Treatment Really Treatment?; Conclusion; 4. Addiction Neuroscience and Tobacco Control; Introduction; Medical Model of Tobacco Addiction; How Might Neuroscience Research Influence the Behavior of Smokers?
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Neuroscientific Approaches to Reducing Smoking PrevalenceThe Ethics of Nicotine and Tobacco Product Regulation; Conclusion; 5. Emerging Neurobiological Treatments of Addiction: Ethical and Public Policy Considerations; Introduction; Ethical and Social Challenges in Assessing New Neurobiological Treatments of Addiction; Novel Pharmacological Treatments of Addiction; Novel Approaches to Relapse Prevention; Psychopharmacological Harm Reduction; Neurosurgical "Cures" of Addiction; Conclusion
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6. Technical, Ethical and Social Issues in the Bioprediction of Addiction Liability and Treatment ResponseIntroduction; Predictive Genomic Medicine; The Genetics of Alcohol and Nicotine Dependence; Genetically Personalized Treatment: Addiction Pharmacogenetics; Ethical and Policy Concerns; Challenges for Predictive Use of Biomarkers of Brain Function; Conclusion; III. Philosophical Reflections; 7. Autonomy, Responsibility and the Oscillation of Preference; Introduction; Understanding Autonomy; Myths and Puzzles; Autonomy, Responsibility and the Oscillation of Preference
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8. Consent and Coercion in Addiction TreatmentIntroduction: What Evidence is Needed to Legitimize Mandatory Treatment; Criterion 1: People Experiencing Addictions are Incapable of Making Treatment Decisions; Criterion 2: Treatment Provided Under Mandates is Effective; Criterion 3: There are No Iatrogenic Effects of Mandatory Treatment; Criterion 4: Negative Effects of Not Providing Mandatory Treatment are Likely; Toward A Model of Informed Consent for Addiction Treatment-With or Without Mandates; Conclusion; 9. Toward a Lay Descriptive Account of Identity in Addiction Neuroethics
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Introduction
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English
Additional Edition:
ISBN 0-12-810363-9
Additional Edition:
ISBN 0-12-385973-5
Language:
English