UID:
almafu_9958059434302883
Umfang:
xii, 132 pages :
,
col. illustrations, color maps ;
,
28 cm.
Ausgabe:
1st ed.
ISBN:
1-280-11639-0
,
9786610116393
,
0-8213-5931-2
,
1-4175-8955-8
Serie:
Disaster risk management series ; no. 5
Anmerkung:
Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph
,
Intro -- Contents -- Preface -- Acronyms and Abbreviations -- 1. Executive Summary -- Project Approach -- Key Findings of the Global Analyses -- Key Findings of the Case Studies -- Conclusions and the Way Forward -- 2. Project Objectives -- 3. Project Approach -- Risk Assessment Framework -- Selection of Natural Hazards -- Units of Analysis -- Summary of Data Sources and Data Preparation -- Global Hotspots Classification -- 4. Single-Hazard Exposure Analysis -- Cyclones -- Drought -- Floods -- Earthquakes -- Volcanoes -- Landslides -- Single-Hazard Analysis of Exposure -- 5. Multihazard Exposure Analysis -- Simple Multihazard Index -- Reclassification of Multihazard Areas by Population Density -- 6. Multihazard Risk Assessment -- Derivation of Vulnerability Coefficients -- Single-Hazard Risk Assessment Results -- 7. Multihazard Risk Assessment Results -- 8. Case Studies -- Scale Issues -- Summary of Case Study Results -- Linkages to and Lessons for Global Analysis -- 9. Conclusions and the Way Forward -- The Costs of Disaster Risks -- Implications for Decision Making -- Information Development for Disaster Risk Management -- Appendix A: Technical Appendix for Global Analysis -- A.1 Derivation of Tropical Cyclone and GDP Surfaces -- A.2 Reclassification of Hazardous Areas Weighted by Exposure -- A.3 World Bank Country Income Classifications -- References -- Boxes -- Box 6.1 Risk Assessment Procedure for Both Mortality and Economic Losses, Illustrated by the Mortality Example -- Tables -- Table 1.1 Countries Most Exposed to Multiple Hazards -- Table 1.2 Countries at Relatively High Mortality Risk from Multiple Hazards -- Table 3.1 Ranking of Major Natural Hazards by Number of Deaths Reported in EM-DAT -- Table 3.2 Number of Input Units Used in the Gridded Population of the World (GPW) Data Sets, Versions 1-3.
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Table 3.3 Summary of Data Sources for Each Hazard -- Table 3.4 Summary of Data Sources for Exposure -- Table 3.5 Summary of Exposure Data for World and Unmasked Areas -- Table 4.1 Characteristics of High-Hazard Areas by Hazard: Top Three Deciles -- Table 5.1 Summary Statistics for the Simple Multihazard Index -- Table 5.2 Hazard Profile for High-Cyclone Exposed Areas -- Table 5.3 Summary Statistics for the Population-Weighted Multihazard Index -- Table 6.1 Mortality-Related Vulnerability Coefficients -- Table 6.2 Economic Loss-Related Vulnerability Coefficients -- Table 6.3 Characteristics of High-Risk Areas by Hazard -- Table 7.1 Characteristics of High-Risk Disaster Hotspots -- Table 7.2 Countries at Relatively High Economic Risk from Multiple Hazards -- Table 8.1 Summary of Case Studies -- Table 8.2 An Expert Synthesis of Storm Surge Hotspots around the World -- Table 8.3 Potential and Actual Hotspots Vulnerable to Flooding by Storm Surge -- Table 9.1 Countries Receiving High Levels of International Disaster Assistance,1992 through 2003 -- Table 9.2 Countries Receiving Emergency Loans and Reallocation of Existing Loans to Meet Disaster Reconstruction Needs,1980 through 2003 -- Table 9.3 Direct and Indirect Losses for Six Major Disasters -- Table A1.1 Available Tropical Cyclone Data by Region -- Table A1.2 Subnational GDP Data -- Table A3.1 World Bank Country Income Classifications: High Income -- Table A3.2 World Bank Country Income Classifications: Low and Middle Income -- Figures -- Figure 1.1 Global Distribution of Areas Highly Exposed to One or More Hazards, by Hazard Type -- Figure 1.2 Global Distribution of Highest Risk Disaster Hotspots by Hazard Type -- Figure 1.3 Proportion of National Population in Highest Risk Areas from Two or More Hazards (Mortality).
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Figure 1.4 Proportion of National Population in Highest Risk Areas from One or More Hazards (Mortality) -- Figure 1.5 Proportion of GDP in Highest Risk Areas from Two or More Hazards (Economic Losses) -- Figure 1.6 Proportion of GDP in Highest Risk Areas from One or More Hazards (Economic Losses) -- Figure 3.1 Mask Used to Eliminate Sparsely Populated, Nonagricultural Areas -- Figure 4.1 Distribution of Hazardous Areas by Hazard Type -- Figure 4.2 Exposure Measures by Hazard Decile -- Figure 5.1 Global Distribution of Areas Significantly Exposed to One or More Hazards, by Number of Hazards -- Figure 5.2 Detailed View of Multihazard Areas -- Figure 5.3 Global Distribution of Multiple Hazards by Population Density Category -- Figure 6.1 Global Distribution of Cyclone Risk -- Figure 6.2 Global Distribution of Drought Risk -- Figure 6.3 Global Distribution of Flood Risk -- Figure 6.4 Global Distribution of Earthquake Risk -- Figure 6.5 Global Distribution of Volcano Risk -- Figure 6.6 Global Distribution of Landslide Risk -- Figure 7.1 Global Distribution of Disaster Risk Hotspots for All Hazards -- Figure 7.2 Global Distribution of Disaster Risk Hotspots by Number of Hazards -- Figure 8.1 Frequency with Which Climatic Drought Hazard Events Were Accompanied by Drought Disasters or Not from 1979 through 2001 -- Figure 8.2 WASP Estimates of Climatic Drought and Drought Disasters for Central Southwest Asian Countries -- Figure 8.3 WASP Estimates of Climatic Drought and Drought Disasters for Lao PDR and India -- Figure 8.4 Modeled Landslide Zonation and GEORISK Landslide Inventory in Armenia -- Figure 8.5 Landslide Hazard Map for Central America and Andean South America -- Figure 8.6 Landslide Mortality Risks Calibrated with Historical Landslide-Related Mortality from the EM-DAT International Disaster Database.
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Figure 8.7 Multihazard Risk Map Constructed by Weighting Each Hazard Index by Incidence Frequency Data from EM-DAT Database -- Figure 8.8 Multihazard Risk Map Constructed by Weighting Each Hazard Index by the Relief Expenditure Data for Each Hazard between 1948 and 1992 -- Figure 8.9 Multihazard Disaster Risk, Caracas -- Figure 8.10 Location Map of Tana River and Garissa Districts with Coverage of Tana River Basin in Garissa District, Kenya -- Figure 8.11 Livelihood Zones Overlaid on El Niño 1997-98 Flood Case -- Figure A2.1 Single-Hazard Exposure Index Based on Top Three Population-Weighted Deciles.
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English
Weitere Ausg.:
ISBN 0-8213-5930-4
Sprache:
Englisch
Fachgebiete:
Geographie
URL:
Volltext
(Deutschlandweit zugänglich)
URL:
http://elibrary.worldbank.org/doi/book/10.1596/0-8213-5930-4
