UID:
almafu_9958070821602883
Umfang:
xv, 165 pages :
,
color illustrations, maps ;
,
28 cm.
Ausgabe:
1st ed.
ISBN:
1-283-30064-8
,
9786613300645
,
0-8213-8870-3
Serie:
World Bank e-Library
Inhalt:
Despite the East Asia and Pacific (EAP) region's impressive economic growth, over 1 billion of its people still lack access to electricity and modern cooking solutions. To achieve universal access to modern energy by 2030, this book exhorts EAP countries to advance simultaneously on two paths: (1) accelerate programs for grid and off-grid electricity through appropriate policies and innovative technologies; and (2) scale up access to clean cooking fuels and efficient cooking stoves, particularly for biomass in poor rural areas.
Anmerkung:
Description based upon print version of record.
,
Contents; Foreword; Acknowledgments; Abbreviations; Executive Summary; Two Faces of Energy Poverty: Lack of Access to Electricity and Modern Cooking Solutions; Electrification and Development: Fighting Poverty and Stimulating the Economy; Modern Cooking Solutions: Clean Fuels and Advanced Cookstoves; One Goal: Achieving Universal Energy Access; 1 Two Paths to Universal Energy Access in the EAP Region; Energy Access, Poverty, and Development; Electricity Access in EAP: Success, Stagnation, and a Rural-Urban Divide; Laying Out the Energy Access Challenges for EAP Countries
,
2 Designing a National Electrification Program for Universal AccessCost-Effectiveness: Least-Cost Technical Options for Desired Reliability and Quality of Service; Affordability of Electricity Access; Consumer Focus and Timing of Electrification; Universal and Business-as-Usual Electricity Access Scenarios; 3 Electricity Access: Delivering Results on the Ground; Sustained Government Commitment; Effective Enabling Policy Framework; Accountability for Results; 4 Modern Cooking Solutions: Status and Challenges; Relationship among Traditional Cooking Solutions, Health, and Poverty
,
Status of Cooking Fuel Use in EAPPolicies to Encourage Clean and Efficient Cooking; Advances in Cookstoves and Biogas Systems; Two Scenarios for Modern Cooking Solutions; 5 Modern Cooking Solutions: The Way Forward; What Is Different from the Past?; Policy and Technical Support for New Approaches; Pathway to Implementation; 6 One Goal: Achieving Universal Energy Access in the EAP Region; Both Paths Must Be Implemented; Both Paths Will Bring Signifi cant Economic, Social, and Environmental Benefits to All EAP Countries; Appendixes; 1 Electricity Access: Selected Country Briefs; A1.1 Cambodia
,
A1.2 IndonesiaA1.3 Lao People's Democratic Republic (Lao PDR); A1.4 Mongolia; A1.5 The Philippines; A1.6 Pacific Island Countries (PICs); A1.7 Vietnam; 2 Energy Access Projects Funded in the EAP Region by IBRD, IDA, and GEF, 2001-10; References; Boxes; 1.1 Importance of Modern Energy in Achieving Millennium Development Goals (MDGs); 1.2 China: Steady but Slow Transition to Modern Cooking Fuels; 1.3 China: Sustained Commitment to Universal Electrification; 2.1 Low-Cost Technical Options in Grid-Based Electrification; 2.2 Vietnam: Balancing Speed and Quality in Electricity Grid Expansion
,
2.3 Technology Advances in Off-Grid Electrification2.4 Electricity Connection Fees in Selected Developing Countries Including EAP; 2.5 GIS-Based Spatial Planning Platform: Powerful Tool for National Electrification Program Rollouts; 3.1 Thailand: Clear Criteria and Transparent Process for Electrification Expansion; 3.2 Cambodia: Proposed Sector-Wide Approach for Electricity Access Expansion; 3.3 Raising and Channeling Subsidies for Rural Electrification; 3.4 Power to the Poor (P2P) Program: Affordable Connection Fees for the Poorest in Lao PDR
,
3.5 New Options for Serving Basic Electricity Needs in Off-Grid Areas
,
English
Weitere Ausg.:
ISBN 0-8213-8837-1
Sprache:
Englisch
