Kooperativer Bibliotheksverbund

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Format: 1 online resource (334 pages)

Edition: 1st ed.

ISBN: 3-031-58331-0

Series Statement: Water Science and Technology Library ; v.118

Note: Intro -- Contents -- About the Editors -- 1 Biological Wastewater Treatment -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Biological Wastewater Treatment -- 1.3 Techniques Used -- 1.3.1 Activated Sludge Process -- 1.3.2 Trickling Filters -- 1.3.3 Rotating Biological Contactors -- 1.3.4 Anaerobic Biological Wastewater Treatment -- 1.4 Monitoring and Control of Biological Treatment -- 1.5 Biological Treatment in Industrial Settings -- 1.6 Technological Advancements -- References -- 2 Nanoremediation to Fight Water Pollution -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Synthetic Approaches to Obtain Nanomaterials -- 2.3 Nanomaterials as Water Pollution Remediators -- 2.4 Conclusion -- 2.5 Future Perspectives -- References -- 3 Membrane Bioreactors -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Working of an MBR -- 3.3 Configurations of an MBR -- 3.4 Types of MBR -- 3.5 Membranes -- 3.5.1 Membrane Materials -- 3.5.2 Membrane Geometrics -- 3.6 Membrane Characteristics -- 3.6.1 Pore Size Distribution -- 3.6.2 Hydrophilicity -- 3.6.3 Electric Charge -- 3.6.4 Surface Roughness -- 3.7 Membrane Fouling -- 3.8 Challenges Associated with MBR -- 3.9 Applications -- 3.9.1 Wastewater Treatment -- 3.9.2 Water Recycling -- 3.9.3 Zero Liquid Discharge -- 3.10 Conclusion -- References -- 4 Recent Advances in the Application of Biosurfactants in Wastewater Treatment -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Structure and Genesis of Microbial Surface-Active Compounds -- 4.3 Microbial Biosurfactant Production -- 4.4 Microbial Fermentation of Biosurfactants -- 4.4.1 Biosurfactants for Waste Water Treatment -- 4.4.2 Biosurfactant-Facilitated Alginate-Biochar Beads Containing Bacteria that Break Down Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) -- 4.4.3 Biosurfactant Molecule Derived from Bacillus safensis YKS2 by Using Directed Metagenomic Approach -- 4.4.4 Carbon Nanotube (CNT) Treatment Integrated with Biosurfactants. , 4.4.5 Magnetic Removal Techniques Integrated with Biosurfactant -- 4.4.6 Biosurfactant Modified Zeolites (BSMZs) -- 4.4.7 Enhanced Ultra-Filtration by Micellar (MEUF) -- 4.5 Future Perspective -- 4.6 Conclusion -- References -- 5 Microalgal Treatment of Wastewater and Production of Value-Added Products -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Microalgae and Their Marvel -- 5.3 Wastewater Treatment by Microalgae -- 5.3.1 Municipal Wastewater -- 5.3.2 Agricultural Wastewater -- 5.3.3 Industrial Wastewater -- 5.4 Mechanism of Nutrient Removal by Microalgal Treatment -- 5.4.1 Carbon -- 5.4.2 Nitrogen -- 5.4.3 Phosphorus -- 5.5 Production of Value-Added Products -- 5.5.1 Production of Biofertilizers -- 5.5.2 Production of Biochar -- 5.5.3 Bioenergy from Algae -- 5.5.4 Microalgal Hydrogen Production -- 5.5.5 Production of Secondary Metabolites from Algae -- 5.6 Biotic and Abiotic Factors Influencing the Treatment -- 5.6.1 Bacteria -- 5.6.2 Industrial Contaminants -- 5.6.3 pH -- 5.6.4 Temperature and Light -- 5.7 Conclusion -- References -- 6 Mitigating Water Pollution: The Synergy of Phytoremediation and Constructed Wetland Technology -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Phytoremediation Approaches in Wastewater Remediation and Ecosystem Restoration -- 6.3 Types and Significance of Constructed Wetlands in Phytoremediation of Wastewater -- 6.4 Optimizing Wastewater Treatment Efficiency: Constructed Wetland Mechanisms and Improvement Considerations -- 6.5 Significance of Aquatic Plants as a Nature- Based Solution in Constructed Wetlands -- 6.6 Application of Constructed Wetlands for Treatment of Different Wastewaters: -- 6.7 Role of Constructed Wetlands in Treating Municipal Water: -- 6.8 Role of Constructed Wetlands in Treating Textile Wastewater: -- 6.9 Role of Constructed Wetlands in Treating Landfills Leachate: -- 6.10 Conclusion -- References. , 7 Environmental Sustainability Assessment of Wastewater Treatment Methods: An LCA Approach -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Methodology -- 7.2.1 Goal and Scope Definition -- 7.2.2 Life Cycle Inventory -- 7.2.3 Life Cycle Impact Assessment -- 7.3 Result and Discussion -- 7.3.1 Global Warming Potential (GWP) -- 7.3.2 Human Toxicity Potential (HTP) -- 7.3.3 Abiotic Depletion Potential (ADP) -- 7.3.4 Ecotoxicity Potential (EP) -- 7.3.5 Acidification Potential (AP) -- 7.3.6 Eutrophication Potential (EUP) -- 7.3.7 Ozone Depletion Potential (ODP) -- 7.3.8 Uncertainty -- 7.4 Conclusion -- References -- 8 From Linear Economy to Circular Bio-economy: A Paradigm Shift in Wastewater Management -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.1.1 Linear Economy -- 8.1.2 What is Circular Economy? -- 8.1.3 Linear Economy Versus Circular Economy -- 8.1.4 What is Bio-economy? -- 8.1.5 Relation Between Circular Economy and Bio economy -- 8.1.6 Need of a Circular Bio Economy -- 8.2 Development of Bioeconomic Strategies -- 8.3 Sewage to Safe Water -- 8.4 Sustainability in Water Management -- 8.5 Wastewater Management Principles -- 8.6 Wastewater: Sources and Composition -- 8.7 Wastewater Treatment Techniques -- 8.8 Advancement in Wastewater Treatment for Environmental Sustainability -- 8.9 Microbes in Waste Management -- 8.10 Measurement of Other Harmful Chemicals: Mercurial Purifiers -- 8.11 Fuel from Wastewater: A Step Towards Circular Bio Economy -- 8.12 Algae and Wastewater -- 8.13 Conclusion -- References -- 9 Anaerobic Digestion and Electromethanogenesis -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Processes for Anaerobic Digestion -- 9.3 Hydrolysis -- 9.4 Acidogenesis -- 9.5 Acetogenesis -- 9.6 Methanogenesis -- 9.7 Percentage Composition of Methane from Anaerobic Digester -- 9.8 Process Parameters of Anaerobic Digester -- 9.9 Methods of Accelerating the AD. , 9.10 Non-Biological Conductive Materials Used to Stimulate Electron Transfer -- 9.11 Combining MES with AD for Improving Microbial Interaction -- 9.12 Types of Anaerobic Digesters Used for Methane Production -- 9.13 The Operating Temperature -- 9.14 Variation in Feedstock -- 9.15 Based on Wet and Dry Solids -- 9.16 Batch Flow and Continuous Flow -- 9.16.1 Batch Digesters -- 9.16.2 Continuous Digesters -- 9.16.3 Stand-Alone Digesters -- 9.16.4 On-Farm Digester -- 9.16.5 Design of the Anaerobic Digester -- 9.17 Recent Advancement in Anaerobic Digester -- 9.18 Biofuel -- 9.19 Bio-electricity -- 9.20 Feedstock for Anaerobic Digester -- 9.21 Effect of Anaerobic Digestion on the Environment -- 9.22 Material Factors and Configuration -- 9.22.1 Anode Material -- 9.22.2 Cathode Material -- 9.22.3 Membrane -- 9.22.4 Cell Configuration -- 9.23 Single Chamber Configuration -- 9.24 Two Chamber Configuration -- 9.25 Microorganisms Involved in the Process of Electromethanogenesis -- 9.26 Operating Parameters -- 9.27 Applied Voltage and Set Potential -- 9.28 Temperature -- 9.29 Ph -- 9.30 Substrate -- 9.31 Current Density -- 9.32 Applications of Electromethanogenesis -- 9.33 For Upgrading of Biogas -- 9.34 Waste Treatment Coupled to Electromethanogenesis -- 9.35 Conclusion and Challenges Conclusion -- References -- 10 Removal of Environmental Pollutants from Industrial Wastewater Using Conventional, Advanced Biotechnological Wastewater Treatment Processes -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Toxic Effects of Wastewater on the Environment -- 10.2.1 Habitat and Water Contamination -- 10.2.2 Soil Degradation -- 10.2.3 Aquatic Life -- 10.2.4 Water Bodies -- 10.2.5 Squalor -- 10.3 Use of Nanotechnology in Environmental Remediation -- 10.4 Bioremediation -- 10.4.1 Biological Remediation is Mainly Classified into Two Types -- 10.4.2 Types of Bioremediation Methods. , 10.4.3 Technologies Can Be Classified as In Situ or Ex-Situ -- 10.5 Ligninolytic Enzymes in Degradation and Decolorization of Pulp and Paper Industry Wastewater -- 10.6 Biological Treatment of Paper and Pulp Industry Effluent -- 10.6.1 Microbial Lignin Degradation Lignin -- 10.6.2 Bacterial Degradation Lignin -- 10.6.3 Brown-Rot Fungi Brown-Rot Fungi -- 10.6.4 White-Rot Fungi White-Rot Fungi -- 10.7 Different Categories of Wastewater Based on Various Components Dissolved in It -- 10.7.1 Characteristics of Wastewaters -- 10.8 A Proactive Approach to Conjugate Both Traditional as Well as Biotechnological Approaches in Order to Start Sorting and Treating Wastewater -- 10.8.1 Understanding Biotechnology -- 10.8.2 Use of Biotechnology in Sewage Treatment -- 10.9 Benefits of Biotechnology -- 10.10 Role of Microbiology and Molecular Biology on Wastewater Treatment -- 10.10.1 Fluorescent In Situ Hybridization (FISH) -- 10.10.2 Microarray -- 10.10.3 Quantitative PCR (qPCR) -- References -- 11 Bio-Degradation of Phenol and Phenolic Compounds -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.1.1 Microorganisms Capable of Degrading Phenol and Phenolic Compounds -- 11.1.2 Aerobic Biodegradation of Phenol and Phenolic Compounds -- 11.1.3 Anaerobic Biodegradation of Phenol and Phenolic Compounds -- 11.1.4 Degradation of Phenol and Phenolic Compounds via Fungi -- 11.1.5 Degradation of Phenol and Phenolic Compounds via Algae -- 11.1.6 Factors Affecting Degradation of Phenol and Phenolic Compounds -- 11.1.7 The Effect of pH -- 11.1.8 The Effect of Temperature -- 11.1.9 Effect of Dissolved Oxygen Concentration -- 11.1.10 Effect of Additional Carbon Sources on Phenol Degradation -- 11.1.11 Degradation or Removal of Phenol from Wastewater -- 11.1.12 Reactors Used in Phenol Biodegradation -- 11.2 Challenges and Future Prospects -- 11.3 Conclusion -- References. , 12 Concepts, Techniques, and Current Advances of the Membrane Biofilm Reactor (MBfR) for the Behavior of Industrial Wastewater.

Additional Edition: ISBN 3-031-58330-2

Language: English