Umfang:
1 online resource (226 pages)
ISBN:
9780821370162
,
0821370154
,
9780821370155
Serie:
Agriculture and Rural Development Series
Inhalt:
Increase growth, however, brings increased risk, and aquaculture now lies at a crossroads. One direction points toward the giant strides in productivity, industry concentration, and product diversification. Another direction points toward the dangers of environmental degradation and the marginalization of small fish farmers. Yet another direction invites aquaculture to champion the poor and provide vital environmental services to stressed aquatic environments. Changing the Face of the Waters offers a cutting-edge analysis of the critical challenges facing aquaculture, balancing aquaculture's role in economic growth with the need for sound management of natural resources. The book also provides guidance on sustainable aquaculture by evaluating alternative development pathways, placing particular emphasis on the application of lessons from Asia to Sub-Saharan Africa and Latin America. Aimed at policy makers, planners, and scientists, this book provides a comprehensive frame of reference for orienting ideas and initiatives in this dynamic industry.
Inhalt:
Cover -- Title Page -- Contents -- Preface and Acknowledgments -- Acknowledgments -- Acronyms, Abbreviations, Currencies, and Units of Measure -- Currencies and Units of Measure -- Introduction and Overview -- Introduction -- Focus of the Study -- A Surging Global Industry -- Fish Supply and Benefits from Aquaculture -- Structural Change-From Cottage to Corporation -- A Knowledge-Based Industry -- Challenges and Approaches -- Good Governance and the Creation of an Enabling Environment -- Aquaculture, the Environment, and Human Health -- Pro-Poor Aquaculture -- Knowledge Generation and Dissemination -- Seeds -- Feeds and Fish Nutrition -- Disease -- Dissemination -- Capacity Building -- The Challenge of Aquaculture in Sub-Saharan Africa -- International Partnerships and Finance -- CHAPTER 1 Trends in Global Aquaculture -- Introduction -- Emergence of A Global Industry -- Productivity -- Diversification -- Key Drivers-Markets and Globalization -- Environment -- Lessons from Agriculture -- Production, Markets, and Trade -- Production -- Employment -- Supply and Consumption -- Trade -- Future Supply and Demand Projections -- The Role of External Assistance and the International Financial Institutions -- CHAPTER 2 Aquaculture, Environment, and Health -- The Impact of Aquaculture on the Environment -- Physical Alteration of Land and Habitats -- Reduction of Water Pollution -- Regulation -- Knowledge -- Integrated Aquaculture -- Feeds -- Certification and Ecolabeling -- Restocking and Introductions of Fish -- Introductions -- Restocking and Ranching -- Escapes and Breeding in Cages -- Loss of Genetic Biodiversity -- Disease -- Mitigating Measures -- Knowledge -- Dependence on Wild Seed -- The Impact of Aquaculture on Human Health -- Pathogens and the Spread of Disease Vectors -- Spread of Disease Vectors -- Chemicals and Toxins -- Toxins.
Anmerkung:
Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
,
Contents; Boxes, Figures, and Tables; Preface and Acknowledgments; Acronyms, Abbreviations, Currencies, and Units of Measure; Introduction and Overview; Focus of the Study; A Surging Global Industry; Challenges and Approaches; 1. Trends in Global Aquaculture; Table 1.1 Aquaculture Production and Growth in 2004; Table 1.2 Top 10 Producer Countries by Quantity and by Unit Value in 2004; Figure 1.1 Aquaculture Production by Developed and Developing Countries; Figure 1.2 Global Population and Fish Food Supply from Fish Capture and Culture; Table 1.3 World Bank Projects with Aquaculture Components
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Table 1.4 Recent IFC Aquaculture Loans by Region2. Aquaculture, Environment, and Health; Table 2.1 Environmental Costs and Benefits of Aquaculture; Box 2.1 Fish and Human Health; Box 2.2 Win-Win Situations for Aquaculture and the Environment; Figure 2.1 Antibiotics and Salmon Production in Norway; Table 2.2 Table-Certified Cultured Fish Products in EU Supermarkets; Box 2.3 Aquaculture and Climate Change-Marine Carbon Sequestration; 3. Innovation and Technologies; Table 3.1 Changes in Prices and Production for Genetically Improved Species; Table 3.2 Responses to Selection for Growth Rate
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Box 3.1 Public Sector and Fish Breeding and Seed Supply ProgramsBox 3.2 Benefits of One-Stop Aqua Shops; Box 3.3 Guiding Principles from Reviews of External Assistance to Asian Aquaculture; 4. Building Pro-Poor Aquaculture; Box 4.1 Relative Incomes from Aquaculture and Agriculture; Table 4.1 Characterization of Aquaculture Development Pathways in Asia; Box 4.2 Bringing the Blue Revolution to the Poor; Box 4.3 Enabling Factors for Selected Pro-Poor Aquaculture Technologies and Systems; Box 4.4 Trade Disputes over Aquaculture Products; 5. Catalyzing Aquaculture in Less-Developed Countries
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Box 5.1 The Abuja Declaration on Sustainable Fisheries and Aquaculture in Africa6. Conclusions and Recommendations; Annexes; Table A3.1 Portfolio of World Bank Projects with an Aquaculture Component; Table A3.2 IFC Aquaculture Projects 1992-2006; Figure A4.1 Growth in Fisheries Employment in China, 1974-2000; Box A4.1 China-World Bank Freshwater Fisheries Project, 1986-92; Box A4.2 Constraints of Community-Based Fish Farming-Project Scorecard in Puri District of Orissa and Purulia District of West Bengal
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Box A4.3 An Integrated Livestock-Fish-Farming System in Indonesia's Rice-Based AgricultureTable A4.1 Annual Income by Stakeholder Group within the Bangladesh Shrimp Industry; Box A4.4 Enabling Diffusion and Accelerating Adoption of Technology by the Poor; Box A4.5 Group-Based Aquaculture Models in Bangladesh; Figure A4.2 Changing Fortunes-Shrimp Aquaculture Production by Selected Producers; Box A4.6 Capital Movement and Environmental Controls; Table A5.1 Aquaculture Production by Trophic Level of Cultured Species, 2003
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Box A5.1 Examples of the Growing Number of Species Artificially Propagated for Stock Enhancement
Weitere Ausg.:
ISBN 9780821370155
Weitere Ausg.:
Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 9780821370155
Sprache:
Englisch
URL:
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