UID:
kobvindex_GFZ368081419
Umfang:
xiii, 428 Seiten
,
Illustrationen
Ausgabe:
1st edition 2016
ISBN:
9783642313950
,
978-3-662-50957-9
ISSN:
2195-3589
,
2195-7029
Serie:
Active volcanoes of the world
Inhalt:
Piton de la Fournaise and Karthala are both shield volcanoes in the southwest Indian Ocean. This publication summarizes the work done on these very active basaltic volcanoes. Piton de la Fournaise has a long history of scientific research and monitoring, with many data collected during recent eruptions. It is certainly one of the most studied volcanoes in the world. The work presented in this monograph includes geological, geophysical, geochemical and petrological aspects, but also studies on physical geography, natural hazards and the sociological and behavioural approaches.'
The Karthala volcano may be less well known, but it serves as an interesting comparison to Piton de la Fournaise. Although situated close to the volcanoes of Hawaii, it differs from them by its more alkaline magmas and less frequent activity. It was also monitored for more than 25 years, producing extraordinary eruptions in recent years.
Anmerkung:
Contents
Part I Piton de la Fournaise Volcano
1 A Brief History of the Observation of the Central Area of Piton de la Fournaise / Jean-François Lénat
2 Geodynamic Setting of La Réunion / Jean-François Lénat
3 Construction of La Réunion / Jean-François Lénat
4 Geology and Morphostructural Evolution of Piton de la Fournaise / Laurent Michon, Jean-François Lénat, Patrick Bachèlery and Andrea Di Muro
5 Groundwater Resources on Active Basaltic Volcanoes: Conceptual Models from La Réunion Island and Grande Comore / Jean-Lambert Join, Jean-Luc Folio, Anli Bourhane and Jean-Christophe Comte
6 Erosion and Volcaniclastic Sedimentation at Piton de la Fournaise: From Source to Deep Marine Environment / Nathalie Babonneau, Nicolas Villeneuve, Aude Mazuel and Patrick Bachèlery
7 Magma Paths at Piton de la Fournaise Volcano / Laurent Michon, Valérie Ferrazzini and Andrea Di Muro
8 Pre-historic (〈5 kiloyear) Explosive Activity at Piton de la Fournaise Volcano / Andrea Morandi, Andrea Di Muro, Claudia Principe, Laurent Michon, Gabrielle Leroi, Francesco Norelli and Patrick Bachèlery
9 Fifteen Years of Intense Eruptive Activity (1998–2013) at Piton de la Fournaise Volcano: A Review / Thomas Staudacher, Aline Peltier, Valérie Ferrazzini, Andrea Di Muro, Patrice Boissier, Philippe Catherine, Philippe Kowalski, Frederic Lauret and Jacques Lebreton
10 Petrological and Experimental Constraints on the Evolution of Piton de la Fournaise Magmas / Michel Pichavant, Yann Brugier and Andrea Di Muro
11 A Review of the Recent Geochemical Evolution of Piton de la Fournaise Volcano (1927–2010) / Ivan Vlastélic and Aaron J. Pietruszka
12 Magma Degassing at Piton de la Fournaise Volcano / Andrea Di Muro, Nicole Métrich, Patrick Allard, Alessandro Aiuppa, Mike Burton, Bo Galle and Thomas Staudacher
13 Seismic Monitoring at Piton de la Fournaise / Jean Battaglia, Florent Brenguier and Geneviève Roult
14 Static and Dynamic Seismic Imaging of Piton de la Fournaise / Jean Battaglia and Florent Brenguier
15 Ground Deformation at Piton de la Fournaise, a Review From 20 Years of GNSS Monitoring / Thomas Staudacher and Aline Peltier
16 The March–April 2007 Eruptions of Piton de la Fournaise as Recorded by Interferometric Data / Jean-Luc Froger, Valérie Cayol and Vincent Famin
17 Contribution of Tiltmeters and Extensometers to Monitor Piton de la Fournaise Activity / Aline Peltier, François Beauducel, Thomas Staudacher, Philippe Catherine and Philippe Kowalski
18 A Geographical Information System for Mapping Eruption Risk at Piton de la Fournaise / Paule-Annick Davoine and Cécile Saint-Marc
19 Perception of Risk for Volcanic Hazard in Indian Ocean: La Réunion Island Case Study / Rosella Nave, Tullio Ricci and Maria Giuseppina Pacilli
20 Volcanological Map of the Plaine des Sables, Piton de la Fournaise / Claudia Principe, Andrea Morandi, Andrea Di Muro and Laurent Michon
Part II Karthala Volcano
21 The Volcanism of the Comoros Archipelago Integrated at a Regional Scale / Laurent Michon
22 Structure and Eruptive History of Karthala Volcano / Patrick Bachèlery, Julie Morin, Nicolas Villeneuve, Hamidi Soulé, Hamidou Nassor and Ahmed Radadi Ali
23 Geochemical and Petrological Aspects of Karthala Volcano / Patrick Bachèlery and Christophe Hémond
24 Groundwater Prospection in Grande Comore Island—Joint Contribution of Geophysical Methods, Hydrogeological Time-Series Analysis and Groundwater Modelling / Anli Bourhane, Jean-Christophe Comte, Jean-Lambert Join and Kassim Ibrahim
25 Volcanic Risk and Crisis Management on Grande Comore Island / Julie Morin, Patrick Bachèlery, Hamidi Soulé and Hamidou Nassor
Index
Sprache:
Englisch
Schlagwort(e):
Aufsatzsammlung
URL:
Ausführliche Beschreibung
