UID:
almafu_9959236820802883
Umfang:
1 online resource (373 p.)
Ausgabe:
1st ed.
ISBN:
0-19-163326-7
,
0-19-181012-6
,
1-283-57728-3
,
9786613889737
,
0-19-163325-9
Inhalt:
Human-induced environmental change currently represents the single greatest threat to global biodiversity. Species are typically adapted to the local environmental conditions in which they have evolved. Changes in environmental conditions initially influence behaviour, which in turn affects species interactions, population dynamics, evolutionary processes and, ultimately, biodiversity. How animals respond to changed conditions, and how this influences population viability, is anarea of growing research interest. Yet, despite the vital links between environmental change, behaviour, and populati
Anmerkung:
Description based upon print version of record.
,
Cover Page; Title Page; Copyright Page; Dedication; Contents; Foreword; Preface; Acknowledgements; List of Contributors; Part I Mechanisms; 1. Understanding Behavioural Responses and Their Consequences; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 What Causes Changes in the Average Behavioural Phenotype of Populations?; 1.2.1 Covariance Between trait and Fitness: Viability and Fertility Selection; 1.2.2 Between and Within Individual Variation; 1.3 When does Behaviour Change Adaptively?; 1.4 Demography as a cause and Consequence of Behavioural Adaptation; 1.4.1 Does Adaptation Always Enhance Persistence? No
,
1.5 Conclusions: Beyond Changes in the Population mean of a Behaviour2. Environmental Disturbance and Animal Communication; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Signal Production; 2.2.1 Acoustic Signals; 2.2.2 Visual Signals; 2.2.3 Chemical Signals; 2.2.4 Signals Acquired from the human Environment; 2.2.5 Matching Signals to Altered Habitats; 2.3 Signal Transmission; 2.3.1 Acoustic Signals; 2.3.2 Visual Signals; 2.3.3 Chemical Signals; 2.4 Signal Detection; 2.5 Population-level and Evolutionary Effects on Signals; 2.6 Conclusions; 3. The Endocrine System: can Homeostasis be Maintained in a Changing world?
,
3.1 Introduction3.2 The Endocrine System; 3.3 Environmental Disruption of the Endocrine Response; 3.4 Photoperiodism and Climate Change; 3.5 Urbanization and its Ecological Effects; 3.6 What do we know about the Effects of Urbanization on Hormonal Responses?; 3.7 Chemical Pollution and Endocrine Disruption; 3.8 Conclusions; 4. Experience and Learning in Changing Environments; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Learning and its role in the Development of Behaviour; 4.3 Social Learning; 4.4 Interaction Between innate and Learnt Responses; 4.5 Costs Associated with Learning; 4.6 Learning and Evolution
,
4.7 Learned Responses to human Induced Environmental Variation4.7.1 Learned Responses to Urbanization; 4.7.2 Learned Responses to Climate Change; 4.8 Conclusions; Part II Responses; 5. Dispersal; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Dispersal: a Balance of costs and Benefits; 5.3 Dispersal is a Plastic Behaviour; 5.4 Acquisition of Information; 5.5 Dispersal in a Changing Landscape; 5.5.1 Habitat Quality; 5.5.2 Habitat Fragmentation; 5.5.3 Dispersal as a Mechanism for Invasion and range Shifts; 5.5.4 Ecological Traps; 5.6 Conclusions; 6. Migration; 6.1 What is Migration?
,
6.2 Environmental Change and Migration6.3 Migration time and Fitness; 6.3.1 Migration time and Fitness in birds; 6.3.2 Migration time and Fitness in Salmon; 6.4 Effects of Climate Change on Migration time; 6.4.1 Birds; 6.4.2 Salmon; 6.5 Climate change and Migration-Consequences for Populations; 6.6 Conclusions; 7. Foraging; 7.1 Introduction; 7.2 Effects of Changes in food on Foraging Behaviour; 7.3 Effects of Changes in Predation danger on Foraging Behaviour; 7.4 Consequences for Populations; 7.5 Consequences for Communities and Biodiversity; 7.6 Behaviour as a Diagnosis tool; 7.7 Conclusion
,
8. Reproductive Behaviour
,
English
Weitere Ausg.:
ISBN 0-19-960256-5
Weitere Ausg.:
ISBN 0-19-960257-3
Sprache:
Englisch
