Umfang:
1 Online-Ressource (xvi, 250 pages)
,
digital, PDF file(s)
ISBN:
9780511998553
Inhalt:
The notion of 'natural kinds' has been central to contemporary discussions of metaphysics and philosophy of science. Although explicitly articulated by nineteenth-century philosophers like Mill, Whewell and Venn, it has a much older history dating back to Plato and Aristotle. In recent years, essentialism has been the dominant account of natural kinds among philosophers, but the essentialist view has encountered resistance, especially among naturalist metaphysicians and philosophers of science. Informed by detailed examination of classification in the natural and social sciences, this book argues against essentialism and for a naturalist account of natural kinds. By looking at case studies drawn from diverse scientific disciplines, from fluid mechanics to virology and polymer science to psychiatry, the author argues that natural kinds are nodes in causal networks. On the basis of this account, he maintains that there can be natural kinds in the social sciences as well as the natural sciences
Anmerkung:
Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015)
Weitere Ausg.:
ISBN 9781107012745
Weitere Ausg.:
ISBN 9781107521728
Weitere Ausg.:
Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 9781107012745
Sprache:
Englisch
DOI:
10.1017/CBO9780511998553
URL:
Volltext
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