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Umfang: 1 online resource (369 pages)

Ausgabe: 1st ed.

ISBN: 9783030258382

Serie: European Studies of Population Series v.21

Anmerkung: Divorce in Europe -- Contents -- About the Authors -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- 1.1 Divorce Research in Europe -- 1.2 This Volume -- 1.3 What Will the Future Bring? -- References -- Part I: On Divorce Trends -- Chapter 2: The Conceptual and Empirical Challenges of Estimating Trends in Union Stability: Have Unions Become More Stable in Britain? -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 The Conceptual Switch from Marital to Union Stability -- 2.3 Estimating Trends in Union Stability -- 2.3.1 Administrative Data -- 2.3.2 Survey Data -- 2.3.3 This Study -- 2.4 Data and Method -- 2.5 Results -- 2.5.1 Comparing Retrospective and Prospective Reports Using a Consistent Sample -- 2.5.2 Re-call Bias -- 2.5.3 Attrition -- 2.5.4 Comparing Retrospective and Prospective Reports of Trends in Union Stability -- 2.6 Discussion -- References -- Chapter 3: On Increasing Divorce Risks -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 How to Explain Historical Trends in Divorce Rates -- 3.2.1 A Micro Model of Marital Instability -- 3.2.2 Hypotheses -- 3.2.3 Two Types of Social Change: Cultural and Socio-Structural Change -- 3.3 Empirical Findings -- 3.3.1 Explanation of Cohort and Period Effects -- 3.3.2 Divorce Risks -- 3.3.2.1 Marital Quality and Its Predictors -- 3.3.2.2 The Hypothesis of Decreasing Barriers -- 3.3.2.3 The Opportunity Hypothesis -- 3.3.2.4 The Hypothesis of the Increasing Legitimization of Separation -- 3.4 Discussion -- Appendix -- References -- Chapter 4: Divorce Trends in Seven Countries Over the Long Transition from State Socialism: 1981-2004 -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Background -- 4.3 Divorce Legislation and Trends -- 4.4 Theoretical Links Between the Transition Context and Divorce -- 4.5 Analysis -- 4.6 Results -- 4.6.1 The Risk of Divorce Over Marital Duration and Stages of the Long Transition -- 4.6.2 Event History Regression of Divorce Over the Long Transition , 4.7 Conclusions -- References -- Part II: Divorce Risks -- Chapter 5: The Negative Female Educational Gradient of Union Dissolution: Towards an Explanation in Six European Countries -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Theoretical Framework -- 5.2.1 Attractions to Stay Together -- 5.2.1.1 Affectional Rewards -- 5.2.1.2 Material Rewards -- 5.2.1.3 Symbolic Rewards -- 5.2.2 Barriers to Leave the Relationship -- 5.2.2.1 Affectional Costs -- 5.2.2.2 Material Costs -- 5.2.2.3 Symbolic Costs -- 5.2.3 General Hypotheses on Attractions and Barriers -- 5.2.4 The Observed Context -- 5.3 Data, Operationalization, and Method -- 5.4 Results -- 5.4.1 Khb-Mediation Analyses: Pooled Country Model -- 5.4.1.1 Attractions -- 5.4.2 Barriers -- 5.4.3 The Extensive Model -- 5.4.4 The Parsimonious Model -- 5.4.5 Separate Country Models: Context Dependent Educational Differences -- 5.5 Conclusion and Discussion -- Appendices -- References -- Chapter 6: The More the Merrier? The Effect of Children on Divorce in a Pronatalist Society -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Pronatalism in Israeli Society -- 6.3 The Relation Between Children and Divorce -- 6.4 Relations Between Socioeconomic Position, Ethnicity, Children and Divorce -- 6.5 Data and Methods -- 6.6 Findings -- 6.7 Discussion -- Appendices -- Appendix A: Descriptive Statistics -- Appendix B: Results (Odds Ratios) from Regression, Women, 2003-2015 (Dependent Variable: Divorced) -- References -- Part III: Consequences of Divorce for Ex-partners -- Chapter 7: Gray Divorce and Social and Emotional Loneliness -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Background -- 7.2.1 Loneliness -- 7.2.2 Divorce and Loneliness -- 7.2.3 Gender Differences -- 7.3 Methodology -- 7.3.1 Data -- 7.3.2 Independent Variables -- 7.3.3 Dependent Variables -- 7.3.3.1 Covariates -- 7.4 Analytic Approach -- 7.4.1 Results -- 7.5 Discussion -- 7.6 Conclusion -- References , Chapter 8: Does Divorce Penalize Elderly Fathers in Receiving Help from Their Children? Evidence from Russia -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Theoretical Framework -- 8.3 Data and Methods -- 8.4 Results -- 8.5 Discussion -- References -- Chapter 9: Coping Strategies of Migrant Ex-partners. Does Work, Family, or a New Partner Help You Through the Dark Times? -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Background -- 9.2.1 Financial Consequences and Relationship Dissolution -- 9.2.2 Coping Strategies After a Break-Up -- 9.2.3 Economic Consequences and Coping Strategies Among Ethnic Minorities -- 9.3 Data andamp -- Methods -- 9.3.1 Data -- 9.3.2 Measurements -- 9.3.3 Analytical Strategy -- 9.4 Results -- 9.4.1 Descriptive -- 9.4.2 Multivariate -- 9.5 Discussion -- 9.6 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 10: Multi-dimensional Subjective Wellbeing and Lone Parenthood Following Divorce in Flanders (Northern Belgium) -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Research Background -- 10.2.1 Multi-dimensional Measures of Subjective Wellbeing -- 10.2.2 Multi-dimensional Subjective Wellbeing, Gender and Partnership Status -- 10.2.2.1 Life Satisfaction -- 10.2.2.2 Emotional Wellbeing -- 10.2.2.3 Vitality -- 10.2.3 Multi-dimensional Subjective Wellbeing, Lone Parenting and Gender -- 10.2.3.1 Lone Parenting and Gender -- 10.3 Data, Measures and Methods -- 10.3.1 Data -- 10.3.2 Measures -- 10.3.2.1 Dependent Variables of Multi-dimensional Subjective Well-Being -- 10.3.2.2 Independent Variables -- 10.3.3 Methods -- 10.4 Results -- 10.5 Discussion -- 10.6 Conclusion -- Appendix -- Pairwise Pearson Correlations Emotional Wellbeing andamp -- Alpha Cr -- Pairwise Pearson Correlations Vitality andamp -- Alpha Cr -- References -- Chapter 11: Knotting the Safety Net. A Multi-Actor Family Network Approach in Divorce Research -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.2 Theory -- 11.2.1 Family Systems Theory , 11.2.2 The Configurational Approach -- 11.2.3 Families as a Sharing Group -- 11.3 The Multi-Actor Family Network Approach -- 11.3.1 The Delineation of Family Networks -- 11.3.2 Implementation -- 11.4 Conclusion and Discussion -- 11.4.1 Conclusion -- 11.4.2 Discussion -- References -- Part IV: Divorce and the Parent-Child Relationship -- Chapter 12: Public Attitudes Toward Shared Custody: The Czech Republic -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Shared Custody : A New Phenomenon in Post-Divorce Child Custody Arrangements? -- 12.3 Research on Shared Custody -- 12.4 Public Attitudes Toward Shared Custody -- 12.5 Methods and Data -- 12.6 Descriptive Results -- 12.7 Exploring Factors Affecting Attitudes Toward Shared Custody -- 12.8 Discussion -- 12.9 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 13: Feelings of Guilt in the Family: The Case of Divorced Parents -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 Theory and Hypotheses -- 13.3 Method -- 13.3.1 Measures -- 13.4 Results -- 13.5 Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 14: Quality of Non-resident Father-Child Relationships: Between "Caring for" and "Caring About" -- 14.1 Introduction -- 14.2 Theoretical Background, Previous Research, and Hypotheses -- 14.3 Data and Methods -- 14.3.1 Dependent Variables -- 14.3.2 Independent Variables -- 14.3.3 Control Variables -- 14.4 Results -- 14.5 Conclusion -- References -- Part V: Consequences for Children -- Chapter 15: Childbearing Across Partnerships in Finland and Germany -- 15.1 Introduction -- 15.2 Institutional Setting and Prior Research -- 15.2.1 Policy and Demographic Context of Finland and Germany -- 15.3 Prior Findings -- 15.4 Hypotheses -- 15.5 Data and Method -- 15.5.1 Data Sources -- 15.5.2 Method and Variables -- 15.6 Results -- 15.6.1 Descriptive Findings -- 15.6.2 Regression Results -- 15.7 Conclusions -- Appendix -- References , Chapter 16: Post-Divorce Dual-Household Living Arrangements and Adolescent Wellbeing -- 16.1 Introduction -- 16.2 Background -- 16.2.1 Parental Divorce and Adolescent Wellbeing -- 16.2.2 Dual-Household Living Arrangements and Wellbeing -- 16.3 Country Contexts -- 16.4 Data -- 16.4.1 Adolescents in Dual-Household Families -- 16.4.2 Emotional and Psychological Wellbeing -- 16.4.3 Control Variables -- 16.5 Results -- 16.5.1 Univariate Results -- 16.5.2 Controlling for Observable Characteristics -- 16.6 Concluding Discussion -- References -- Chapter 17: Floor Effects or Compensation of Social Origin? The Relation Between Divorce and Children's School Engagement According to Parents' Educational Level -- 17.1 Introduction -- 17.2 Literature Review -- 17.3 Data and Methods -- 17.3.1 Leuven Adolescent and Family Study 2008-2012 -- 17.3.2 Variables -- 17.3.2.1 Dependent Variable: School Engagement -- 17.3.2.2 Grouping Variable: Parents' Educational Level -- 17.3.2.3 Independent Variables: Family Resources and Divorce -- 17.3.2.4 Control Variables -- 17.3.3 Multi-Group Structural Equation Models -- 17.4 Results -- 17.5 Conclusion -- References -- 978-3-030-25838-2_BookFrontMatter -- 978-3-030-25838-2_Chapter_1 -- 978-3-030-25838-2_Part_1_BookFrontMatter -- 978-3-030-25838-2_Chapter_2 -- 978-3-030-25838-2_Chapter_3 -- 978-3-030-25838-2_Chapter_4 -- 978-3-030-25838-2_Part_2_BookFrontMatter -- 978-3-030-25838-2_Chapter_5 -- 978-3-030-25838-2_Chapter_6 -- 978-3-030-25838-2_Part_3_BookFrontMatter -- 978-3-030-25838-2_Chapter_7 -- 978-3-030-25838-2_Chapter_8 -- 978-3-030-25838-2_Chapter_9 -- 978-3-030-25838-2_Chapter_10 -- 978-3-030-25838-2_Chapter_11 -- 978-3-030-25838-2_Part_4_BookFrontMatter -- 978-3-030-25838-2_Chapter_12 -- 978-3-030-25838-2_Chapter_13 -- 978-3-030-25838-2_Chapter_14 -- 978-3-030-25838-2_Part_5_BookFrontMatter -- 978-3-030-25838-2_Chapter_15 , 978-3-030-25838-2_Chapter_16

Weitere Ausg.: Print version Mortelmans, Dimitri Divorce in Europe Cham : Springer International Publishing AG,c2020 ISBN 9783030258375

Sprache: Englisch

Schlagwort(e): Electronic books

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