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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge ; : Cambridge University Press,
    UID:
    almafu_9959234566802883
    Umfang: 1 online resource (xiv, 1057 pages) : , digital, PDF file(s).
    ISBN: 1-107-17575-5 , 1-281-94467-X , 9786611944674 , 0-511-81427-5 , 0-511-45604-2 , 0-511-45735-9 , 0-511-45428-7 , 0-511-45333-7 , 0-511-45532-1
    Inhalt: This interdisciplinary work is a collection of major essays on reasoning: deductive, inductive, abductive, belief revision, defeasible (non-monotonic), cross cultural, conversational, and argumentative. They are each oriented toward contemporary empirical studies. The book focuses on foundational issues, including paradoxes, fallacies, and debates about the nature of rationality, the traditional modes of reasoning, as well as counterfactual and causal reasoning. It also includes chapters on the interface between reasoning and other forms of thought. In general, this last set of essays represents growth points in reasoning research, drawing connections to pragmatics, cross-cultural studies, emotion and evolution.
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015). , Cover; Half-title; Title; Copyright; Contents; Preface; List of Contributors; Introduction: Philosophical Foundations; 1. Reasoned Transitions; 2. Belief and Truth; 3. Theoretical and Practical Reasoning; 4. Theoretical Reasoning: Limits, Closure, and Belief-Revision; 5. Belief-Revision, Holism, and the Quine-Duhem Thesis; 6. Deductive Rules and Deviant Logics; 7. Ordinary Language Challenges to Logic and the Conversationalist Response; 8. Conditionals and Conversation; 9. Foundational Problems of Induction; 10. Qualitative Confirmation and Its Paradoxes , 11. Quantitative Induction and Confirmation12. Inference to the Best Explanation; 13. Foundational Justification: Coherence or sense perception). It remains an open and Reflective Equilibrium question as to how successful are the Dutch; 14. Paradoxes; 15. The Preface Paradox, the First Person, and Fallibility; 16. Fallacy and Charity; 17. Implicitness and Argument; 18. Social Reasoning and Oneself Over Time; References; PART I: FOUNDATIONS OF REASONING; Section 1: Some Philosophical Viewpoints; Section 2: Fallacies and Rationality; PART II: MODES OF REASONING; Section 3: Deductive Reasoning , Section 4: InductionSection 5: Dual and Integrative Approaches; Section 6: Abduction and Belief Change; Section 7: Causal and Counterfactual Reasoning; Section 8: Argumentation; PART III: INTERACTIONS OF REASONING IN HUMAN THOUGHT; Section 9: Reasoning and Pragmatics; Section 10: Domain-Specific, Goal-Based, and Evolutionary Approaches; Section 11: Reasoning and Cultures; Section 12: Biology, Emotions, and Reasoning; Index , English
    Weitere Ausg.: ISBN 0-521-61274-8
    Weitere Ausg.: ISBN 0-521-84815-6
    Sprache: Englisch
    Fachgebiete: Psychologie
    RVK:
    URL: Volltext  (lizenzpflichtig)
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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