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  • 1
    Online-Ressource
    Online-Ressource
    Cambridge :Cambridge University Press,
    UID:
    almafu_9960764500802883
    Umfang: 1 online resource (xiv, 316 pages) : , digital, PDF file(s).
    ISBN: 1-108-30451-6 , 1-108-30751-5 , 1-108-28463-9
    Inhalt: Does power sharing bring peace? Policymakers around the world seem to think so. Yet, while there are many successful examples of power sharing in multi-ethnic states, such as Switzerland, South Africa and Indonesia, other instances show that such arrangements offer no guarantee against violent conflict, including Rwanda, Yugoslavia, Zimbabwe and South Sudan. Given this mixed record, it is not surprising that scholars disagree as to whether power sharing actually reduces conflict. Based on systematic data and innovative methods, this book comes to a mostly positive conclusion by focusing on practices rather than merely formal institutions, studying power sharing's preventive effect, analyzing how power sharing is invoked in anticipation of conflict, and by showing that territorial power sharing can be effective if combined with inclusion at the center. The authors' findings demonstrate that power sharing is usually the best option to reduce and prevent civil conflict in divided states.
    Anmerkung: Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 23 Jun 2022). , Cover -- Half-title -- Title page -- Copyright information -- Contents -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Preface -- 1 Introduction -- Part I Theories and Concepts -- 2 Power Sharing and Conflict in the Literature -- 2.1 The Evolution of the Literature on Power Sharing and Conflict -- 2.2 Arguments and Evidence for and against Power Sharing -- 2.3 General Weaknesses of the Power-Sharing Literature -- 3 Key Concepts and Arguments of Our Approach -- 3.1 Theoretical Concepts and Core Arguments -- 3.2 From Formal Institutions to Ethnic Elites' Practices -- 3.3 Analyzing Both Pre- and Post-conflict Situations -- 3.4 Endogenizing Power-Sharing Practices -- 3.5 Analyzing Links between Governmental and Territorial Power Sharing -- 3.6 Conclusion -- Part II Analyzing the Effect of Power Sharing on Civil War -- 4 Power Sharing and Civil War: Data and Baseline Models -- 4.1 Power-Sharing Practice and Its Effect on Conflict -- 4.2 Formal Power Sharing and Its Effect on Conflict -- 4.3 Plan of the Remaining Empirical Chapters -- 5 Contrasting Formal Power-Sharing Institutions and Practices -- 5.1 The Implementation of Formal Power-Sharing Institutions -- 5.2 Formal Power-Sharing Institutions and Power-Sharing Practices -- 5.3 The Mediated Effect of Formal Power-Sharing Institutions on Conflict -- 5.4 Relative Effects and Endogeneity -- 5.5 Conclusion -- 6 Endogenizing Governmental Power Sharing and Its Effect on Civil War -- 6.1 The Challenge of Endogeneity -- 6.2 Explaining Ethnic Power Access -- 6.3 Explaining Conflict -- 6.4 Conclusion -- 7 The Strategic Logic of Governmental Power Sharingand Civil War -- 7.1 Reverse Causation -- 7.2 Theoretical Model -- 7.3 Empirical Estimation of the Game -- 7.4 Conclusion -- 8 The Effect of Territorial and Governmental Power Sharing on Civil War. , 8.1 The Combined Effect of Territorial and Governmental Power Sharing before and after Conflict -- 8.2 Accounting for Endogeneity: An Instrumental Variable Approach -- 8.3 Conclusion -- 9 The Strategic Logic of Territorial Power Sharing, Secession and Civil War -- 9.1 Territorial Power Sharing, Secession and Conflict -- 9.2 A Strategic Model -- 9.3 Empirical Analysis -- 9.4 Conclusion -- Part III Power Sharing and Civil War in Time and Space -- 10 The Diffusion of Power Sharing -- 10.1 Explanations of Ethnic Power Sharing in the Literature -- 10.2 From Diffusion of Democracy to Diffusion of Inclusion -- 10.3 Introducing the Closed-Polity and Open-Polity Models -- 10.4 Conceptualizing and Measuring Ethnic Inclusion -- 10.5 Operationalizing the Closed- and Open-Polity Models -- 10.6 Conclusion -- 11 Trends in Power Sharing and Conflict -- 11.1 Literature Review -- 11.2 Has Ethnic Conflict Declined since the Mid-1990s? -- 11.3 Has Accommodation Increased since the Mid-1990s? -- 11.4 Conflict-Preventing and Termination-Promoting Accommodation since the Mid-1990s -- 11.5 Conclusion -- 12 Conclusions for Theory and Policy -- 12.1 Summarizing Our Main Results and Assessing Their Theoretical Significance -- 12.2 Limitations and Ideas for Future Research -- 12.3 Conclusions for Policy -- Bibliography -- Index.
    Weitere Ausg.: ISBN 1-108-41814-7
    Sprache: Englisch
    Fachgebiete: Politologie
    RVK:
    Bibliothek Standort Signatur Band/Heft/Jahr Verfügbarkeit
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