Format:
Online-Ressource (XII, 413 p. 62 illus., 35 illus. in color, digital)
ISBN:
9783034804257
Series Statement:
Birkhäuser Advances in Infectious Diseases
Content:
Viral infections of the nervous system are important because they are associated with high morbidity and mortality. A variety of pathogenetic mechanisms are involved in these infections and an understanding of the pathogenesis is essential in understanding the diagnostic and clinical management aspects of the disease. Specialized investigations are often necessary for definitive diagnosis, although a presumptive diagnosis should often be suspected on the basis of the clinical features. Many of the chapters in this book are written by neurologists who are experts in basic science research of their topic in addition to active clinical practice in their specialty.
Note:
Includes bibliographical references and index
,
Viral Infections of the Human Nervous System; Foreword; Preface; Contents; List of Contributors; Part I: Encephalitis; Measles Virus Infection and Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis; 1 Introduction; 1.1 Measles Virus; 1.2 Acute Measles Infection; 1.3 Acute Measles Encephalitis; 1.4 Acute Post-measles Encephalomyelitis; 1.5 Other Rare Acute Complications; 1.6 Subacute Measles Encephalitis; 1.7 Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis; 1.7.1 Epidemiology; 1.7.2 Etiology; 1.7.3 Pathogenesis; 1.7.4 Pathology; 1.7.5 Clinical Findings; 1.7.6 Diagnosis; 1.7.7 Treatment; 1.7.8 Prognosis; 1.7.9 Prevention
,
1.7.10 Differential DiagnosisReferences; Epstein-Barr Virus and Cytomegalovirus Infections; 1 Introduction; 2 Epstein-Barr Virus; 2.1 A Brief History; 2.2 Basic Virology; 2.3 Spectrum of Systemic Disease Associated with EBV; 2.4 Pathology and Pathogenesis; 2.5 Spectrum of Neurologic Disease Associated with EBV; 2.5.1 Aseptic Meningitis; 2.5.2 Encephalitis; 2.5.3 Cranial Nerve Palsy; 2.5.4 Transverse Myelitis; 2.5.5 Cerebellar Ataxia; 2.5.6 Alice-in-Wonderland Syndrome; 2.5.7 Acute Hemiplegia; 2.5.8 Neurological Lymphoproliferative Disorder; 2.6 Diagnosis; 2.6.1 Serological Tests for EBV
,
Heterophile Slide TestsEBV Panel; PCR Detection of EBV DNA; Viral Antigen Detection; 2.6.2 Magnetic Resonance Imaging; 2.7 Management; 3 Cytomegalovirus; 3.1 A Brief History; 3.2 Basic Virology; 3.3 Spectrum of Systemic CMV Disease; 3.4 Pathology and Pathogenesis; 3.5 Spectrum of Neurologic CMV Disease; 3.5.1 Encephalitis; 3.5.2 Polyradiculopathy and Mononeuropathy Multiplex; 3.5.3 Pathogenetic Model of CMV Infection of the Nervous System; 3.6 Diagnosis; 3.7 Management; 3.8 Summary and Conclusions; References; Herpes Simplex Virus Meningoencephalitis; 1 Introduction; 2 Structure
,
3 Primary Infection4 Latency; 5 Reactivation; 6 Herpes Simplex Encephalitis; 6.1 Epidemiology; 6.2 Pathogenesis; 6.3 Clinical Features; 6.4 Diagnosis; 6.5 Therapy; 6.6 Prognosis; 7 Neonatal Encephalitis; 8 Mollaret´s Meningitis; 9 The Association of HSV with Other Neurological Diseases; 10 Conclusions; References; Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy; 1 Introduction; 2 History; 3 Virology; 4 Pathogenesis; 5 Clinical; 6 Associated Illnesses; 6.1 AIDS; 6.2 Lymphoreticular Malignancy; 6.3 Rheumatologic Disorders; 6.4 Transplantation
,
6.5 PML in Multiple Sclerosis Patients Treated with Natalizumab6.6 Other Drugs; 6.7 Sarcoidosis; 7 Radiologic Features; 8 Diagnostic Tests; 9 Pathology; 10 Treatment; 11 IRIS; 12 Prognosis; References; Varicella Zoster Virus Infections; 1 Varicella Zoster Virus Genome; 2 VZV Pathogenesis; 3 VZV Latency; 4 VZV-Specific Immunity; 5 VZV Epidemiology; 6 Neurological Complications of VZV Reactivation (Fig.1); 6.1 Zoster; 6.2 Postherpetic Neuralgia; 6.3 VZV Vasculopathy; 6.4 VZV Meningitis, Meningoencephalitis, Meningoradiculitis and Cerebellitis; 6.5 VZV Myelopathy; 6.6 Ocular Disease
,
6.7 Zoster Sine Herpete (Radicular Pain in the Absence of Rash)
Additional Edition:
ISBN 9783034804240
Additional Edition:
Buchausg. u.d.T. Viral infections of the human nervous system Basel : Springer, 2013 ISBN 9783034804240
Additional Edition:
ISBN 3034804245
Language:
English
Keywords:
Virusinfektion
;
Nervensystem
DOI:
10.1007/978-3-0348-0425-7
URL:
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