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  • 1
    UID:
    b3kat_BV047690996
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (XIII, 414 Seiten) , Illustrationen
    ISBN: 9783030832254
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-3-030-83224-7
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-3-030-83226-1
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 978-3-030-83227-8
    Language: English
    URL: Volltext  (URL des Erstveröffentlichers)
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  • 2
    UID:
    gbv_1794571825
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (120 p.)
    ISBN: 9782889635481
    Content: Soil fauna plays a significant role at all trophic levels of the soil food web and regulates processes that are crucial for soil functioning, such as nutrient cycling, immobilization and/or degradation of toxic compounds, formation of soil structure, greenhouse gas emissions and C turnover. Although soil fauna is not thought to contribute significantly to soil respiration during litter or soil organic matter (SOM) decomposition, the diversity of soil fauna has been found to strongly influence SOM distribution and dynamics. Yet, the functional contribution of soil fauna to many soil processes is not well understood due to methodological limitations and the high complexity of interactions at various spatiotemporal scales. In general, soil fauna has received far less scientific attention than bacteria and fungi (and lately archaea) in soil studies and has been regularly ignored in global biogeochemical models, with maybe exceptions for some earthworms. However, recent studies are raising the awareness of the influence of soil fauna on ecosystems dynamics. For instance, earthworms have been found to be major players in N2O emissions from soils. They exert a strong influence on C stabilization, and they promote the degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Less studied, ants and termites have been found to increase crop productivity in drylands, and different lifeforms of Collembola have been shown to impact microorganisms in various ways over time, thereby potentially affecting C and N cycles within farming systems. The influence of soil fauna indeed manifests over a broad ranges of spatiotemporal scales. For example, some effect such as aggregate formation may cumulate over time and finally contribute to the formation of whole soil profiles, which serve as a framework for other soil processes such as water movement, decomposition, etc. Meanwhile, soil biodiversity is impacted by an increasing human pressure through deforestation, agriculture intensification, habitat fragmentation or climate change (increasing temperatures, extreme weather events), which leads to soil biodiversity loss, in particular of soil fauna, with associated consequences on soil functioning and resilience
    Note: English
    Language: English
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  • 3
    Book
    Book
    Boca Raton [u.a.] : Taylor & Francis
    UID:
    b3kat_BV041403963
    Format: X, 306 S. , Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.
    ISBN: 9781466599314
    Note: Includes bibliographical references and index
    Language: English
    Keywords: Kohlenbergwerk ; Renaturierung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 4
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Boca Raton : Taylor & Francis
    UID:
    b3kat_BV041632783
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (x, 306 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    ISBN: 9780429073496 , 9781466599314 , 9781466599338
    Note: "A CRC title, part of the Taylor & Francis imprint, a member of the Taylor & Francis Group, the academic division of T&F Informa plc." , Includes bibliographical references , "Mining supplies numerous raw minerals that are essential for economic development. In many cases, however, mineral extraction causes severe destruction of the environment. Large areas can be literally erased by excavation and dumping of overburden. In addition, mining and postprocessing of raw materials may accelerate weathering processes and chemically alter the environment through, for example, acidification or pollution by heavy metals. Environmental damage brings the necessity for ecosystem reconstruction in affected areas. Numerous approaches to land reclamation have been developed. Natural processes collectively referred to as ecological succession, however, bring about gradual ecosystem development without the assistance of man. These processes may be relatively slow, particularly in their early stages, but there are many examples of how they have led to the development of functional ecosystems in the long-term, typically after several decades. In this book, we pay attention to the study of these successional processes. Firstly, only comparisons between the results of reclamation technologies and those of natural succession at unreclaimed sites of the same age can provide us with real information about the added value of reclamation. Secondly, a better understanding of natural succession processes may inspire numerous future improvements to restoration technologies. Finally, post-mining sites represent an excellent model for studying succession processes and may substantially improve our knowledge about these ecological phenomena"--Provided by publisher
    Language: English
    Keywords: Kohlenbergwerk ; Renaturierung ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 5
    Book
    Book
    Praha : Univ. Karlova, Nakl. Karolinum
    UID:
    gbv_836070313
    Format: 310 S., [10] Bl. , Ill., graph. Darst., Kt. , 24 cm
    Edition: Vydání první
    ISBN: 9788024626673
    Content: Obsahuje bibliografii a bibliografické odkazy
    Note: Zsfassung in engl. Sprache
    Language: Czech
    Keywords: Univerzita Karlova ; Umweltforschung ; Interdisziplinarität ; Aufsatzsammlung
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  • 6
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Cham : Springer International Publishing | Cham : Imprint: Springer
    UID:
    gbv_1782092625
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource(XIII, 414 p. 154 illus., 88 illus. in color.)
    Edition: 1st ed. 2022.
    ISBN: 9783030832254
    Series Statement: Springer eBook Collection
    Content: Chapter 1-Introduction -- Chapter 2-Agriculture -- Chapter 3-Forestry and hunting -- Chapter 4-Fisheries and aquaculture -- Chapter 5-Conclusion.
    Content: This book offers a comprehensive introduction to basic ecological and biological principles underlying modern agriculture, forestry, fisheries and aquaculture, and explains how these principles are used to increase the production of food and other raw materials (wood, biofuels, fibre, and other materials). The book is translated into English, originally published in Czech by Karolinum Press, Charles University, and provides new updated information to discuss how the intensification of the production of these goods changes the structure of ecosystems concerning energy and nutrient flows, and how these changes affect the functioning of ecosystems and the subsequent provisions of other non-productive ecosystem services. Additionally, the authors describe the methods by which contemporary science and society strives to increase the sustainability of agriculture, forestry and fisheries to maintain not only the production of food and other goods, but also other ecosystem services. Although not a textbook on agriculture, forestry and fisheries, the book familiarizes readers with the principles of their technologies, because the impact on ecosystems is largely based on the technological processes used. The book is primarily focused on temperate ecosystems, but it contains a number of examples about marine and tropical ecosystems impacted by globalization and our consumer behavior. The book will be of interest to students and researchers with backgrounds in ecology and environmental science, as well as non-experts interested in ecology and environmental protection. .
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9783030832247
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9783030832261
    Additional Edition: ISBN 9783030832278
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe Frouz, Jan Applied ecology Cham : Springer, 2022 ISBN 9783030832247
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 9783030832261
    Additional Edition: Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe ISBN 9783030832278
    Language: English
    Subjects: Biology
    RVK:
    Keywords: Anthropogener Einfluss ; Forstwirtschaft ; Geoökologie ; Geoökosystem ; Aquatisches Ökosystem ; Terrestrisches Ökosystem ; Jagd ; Fischerei ; Ökologie ; Ökosystem ; Aquakultur ; Landwirtschaft ; Menschheit ; Umweltveränderung
    URL: Cover
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