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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands
    UID:
    b3kat_BV042414924
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (448p)
    ISBN: 9789400906952 , 9789401067980
    Series Statement: NATO ASI Series, Series C:Mathematical and Physical Sciences - Vol.323 323
    Note: This volume contains the lectures presented at the first course of the Inter­ national School of Space Chemistry held in Erice (Sicily) from May 10 to May 20 at the 'E. Majorana Centre for Scientific Culture'. The course was attended by 57 participants from 11 countries. The recognition by Professor A. Zichichi that space chemistry is one of the important and rapidly growing scientific disciplines with many and varied appli­ cations provided the stimulation to initiate this new school. Historically, the study of chemistry in space had its major origins in comets, the solar nebula and circumstellar envelopes before the interstellar medium achieved its current prominence. A remarkably rapid development in interstellar chemistry was precipitated by the discovery of formaldehyde in the late 1960's made possible by the new radio observational techniques. A four atom molecule in interstellar space was indeed a surprise considering that only a short time ear­ lier there were still arguments about the existence of the simplest of all molecules - the hydrogen molecule. The application of ion-molecule reactions to interstellar cloud chemistry provided a rich variety of new possibilities which were, however, continuously under pressure to keep pace with radio-astronomical discoveries of more and more complex molecules
    Language: English
    Keywords: Kosmochemie ; Konferenzschrift
    Library Location Call Number Volume/Issue/Year Availability
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  • 2
    UID:
    b3kat_BV042416021
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 687 p)
    ISBN: 9789401147286 , 9789401059886
    Series Statement: Astrophysics and Space Science Library 236
    Note: The book presents the most recent developments of laboratory studies in astrophysics and space research. The individual chapters review laboratory investigations under simulated space conditions, studies for the design of successful space experiments or for supporting the interpretation of astronomical and space mission recorded data. Related theoretical models, numerical simulations and in situ observations demonstrate the necessity of experimental work on the Earth's surface. The expertise of the contributing scientists covers a broad spectrum and is included in general overviews from fundamental science to recent space technology. The book intends to serve as a reference for researchers and graduate students on the most recent activities and results in laboratory astrophysics, and to give reviews of their applications in astronomy, planetology, cosmochemistry, space research and Solar System exploration
    Language: English
    Author information: Ehrenfreund, Pascale 1960-
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  • 3
    UID:
    b3kat_BV042415836
    Format: 1 Online-Ressource (XI, 423 p)
    ISBN: 9789401119368 , 9789401048569
    Series Statement: NATO ASI Series, Series C: Mathematical and Physical Sciences 416
    Note: This volume contains the lectures presented at the second course of the International School of Space Chemistry held in Erice (Sicily) from October 20 - 30 1991 at the "E. Majorana Centre for Scientific Culture". The course was attended by 58 participants from 13 countries. The Chemistry of Life's Origins is well recognized as one of the most critical subjects of modem chemistry. Much progress has been made since the amazingly perceptive contributions by Oparin some 70 years ago when he first outlined a possible series of steps starting from simple molecules to basic building blocks and ultimate assembly into simple organisms capable of replicating, catalysis and evolution to higher organisms. The pioneering experiments of Stanley Miller demonstrated already forty years ago how easy it could have been to form the amino acids which are critical to living organisms. However we have since learned and are still learning a great deal more about the primitive conditions on earth which has led us to a rethinking of where and how the condition for prebiotic chemical processes occurred. We have also learned a great deal more about the molecular basis for life. For instance, the existence of DNA was just discovered forty years ago
    Language: English
    Keywords: Leben ; Entstehung ; Biochemie ; Kosmochemie ; Biochemische Evolution ; Konferenzschrift
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